Strategies for Efficiently Implementing Identity and Access Management (IAM) in Your Enterprise
In the rapidly evolving cybersecurity landscape, Gartner has identified key trends that businesses should be aware of for 2024. These trends focus heavily on cloud security, AI-enhanced defence, identity and access management (IAM), governance, risk and compliance (GRC), and adapting to the evolving threat landscape.
One of the most significant trends is the anticipated growth in cloud security spending. Gartner predicts a 24.7% increase in cloud security spending between 2023 and 2024, making it the fastest-growing segment as organisations face significant cloud security gaps and concerns over resource protection[1].
Another trend is the increasing investment in tools for governance, risk, and compliance (GRC). Gartner expects GRC investment to increase by 50% by 2026, emphasising the growing importance of legal and compliance departments in cybersecurity[1].
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming identity and access management (IAM) by enabling proactive security and automation of compliance, real-time threat detection, and adaptive access controls. AI-powered identity analytics detect insider threats, credential abuse, and account takeovers before they cause damage. This enhances enforcement of least-privilege access and reduces human error and overhead[2].
The rise of advanced threats, including AI-enabled attacks, is another concern. Gartner highlights the use of generative AI by attackers to create polymorphic malware, facilitate social engineering, and exploit APIs and software supply chains, especially in multi-cloud environments. This increases the attack surface and demand for more agile, integrated security monitoring and threat response[3].
Evolving insider threats and shadow data present additional challenges. Misuse of privileged access and lack of visibility into unstructured data require advanced IAM tools to monitor and manage both network and data security effectively[3].
Core IAM functions remain critical, according to Gartner-aligned guidance. Effective IAM includes real-time authentication enforcement (e.g., multi-factor authentication, biometrics), authorization enforcement based on identity attributes and context, and integration with federated identity systems. This underpins secure, scalable identity infrastructure[4].
Merritt Maxim, VP research director at analyst firm Forrester, suggests a phased approach to IAM implementation, starting with a specific technology like single sign-on (SSO) or multi-factor authentication (MFA). He also advises not to "boil the ocean" when implementing IAM, meaning to not try to solve all identity-related issues at once[5].
Champions throughout the organisation are necessary to support IAM rollouts and prevent workarounds that could worsen security. A data-driven business case should be presented to the board to demonstrate the potential risks and consequences of not implementing IAM[6].
Kelley advises laying the foundations for IAM implementation rather than going for a quick fix. IAM is essential for a company's survival and success, and businesses can't afford to ignore it. Stolen and exposed credentials are identified as the biggest cloud security risk in 2024[7].
Innovative ideas and technologies are emerging in the IAM field, and it's important not to shy away from embracing these tools. The identity is considered the new security perimeter by many experts, and leaders should start small when implementing IAM, focusing on a few widely-used applications[8].
**References:**
[1] Cloud security spending growth and GRC tool investment projection[1]. [2] AI’s transformative role in IAM with threat detection, automation, and compliance[2]. [3] The growing importance of agility and visibility amid AI-augmented threats and insider risks[3]. [4] Explanation of IAM core components supporting these trends[4]. [5] Merritt Maxim, VP research director at analyst firm Forrester[5]. [6] Kelley advises laying the foundations for IAM implementation rather than going for a quick fix[6]. [7] IAM is essential for a company's survival and success, and businesses can't afford to ignore it[7]. [8] Stolen and exposed credentials are identified as the biggest cloud security risk in 2024[8].
- In the context of digital transformation, businesses should prioritize networking with cybersecurity experts to discuss the anticipated growth in cloud security spending and the anticipated 24.7% increase in cloud security spending between 2023 and 2024.
- As part of infrastructure development, organizations might want to consider investing in tools for governance, risk, and compliance (GRC), given Gartner's prediction of a 50% increase in GRC investment by 2026.
- With the focus on technology advancements, it's crucial for businesses to understand AI's transformative role in identity and access management (IAM), enabling proactive security, automation of compliance, and real-time threat detection.
- In light of the evolving threat landscape, particularly the rise of advanced threats and AI-enabled attacks, discussing cybersecurity measures with financial departments may be essential to ensure adequate protection and resources.