Strategies for Managing Increased Digital Threats
In the rapidly evolving landscape of manufacturing, the importance of robust cybersecurity cannot be overstated. Every manufacturing executive faces a critical choice: invest strategically in cybersecurity today or face exponentially higher costs tomorrow.
Recent reports, such as the 2024 Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report, have identified over 2,300 cyber incidents targeting the manufacturing sector. A leading U.S. steel producer even halted some production after a cyberattack compromised certain IT systems, underlining the potential impact of such attacks.
So, what can manufacturers do to protect their operations and secure their future?
- Comprehensive Asset Mapping
Document all critical assets, systems, and data across every environment, including cloud infrastructures, on-premise systems, hybrid integrations, and AI/ML models. This thorough inventory forms the foundation for effective cybersecurity.
- Continuous Security Assessment
Regularly evaluate cloud vulnerabilities, analyze evolving threat tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), and identify unique risks emerging from AI deployment across operations. This ongoing assessment helps manufacturers stay ahead of potential threats.
- Executive Sponsorship
The role of leadership is crucial. An executive-led AI board, responsible-use policies, and employee training would have made a significant difference for a company where an employee unknowingly uploaded proprietary designs into an open-source AI platform in 2023.
- Transparent Communication
Effective security executives engage board members regularly with updates on emerging threats, mitigation strategies, and progress on security initiatives. Transparent communication fosters trust and ensures that everyone is working towards the same goal.
- Industry Collaboration
Participate in industry threat-sharing forums and security working groups. Strengthen defenses by sharing insights and best practices with peers.
- Partner Security
Manufacturers should share specific data protection requirements with partners handling sensitive information. Ensuring the security of your partners is as important as securing your own systems.
- Physical and Digital Integration
Effective security integrates physical and digital protection strategies, as illustrated by the SOGU malware incident in oil and gas manufacturing in Asia where an infected thumb drive compromised their supposedly "impenetrable" air-gapped environments.
- Real-Time Threat Visibility
Deploy advanced monitoring tools that provide comprehensive visibility into both malicious attacks and vulnerabilities throughout your interconnected digital ecosystem.
- Governance Approaches
Key governance approaches to effectively mitigate evolving cyber risks in modern manufacturing environments include:
- Cross-Functional Alignment and Risk Ownership
- Prioritization Using Threat Intelligence and Predictive Analytics
- Continuous Assurance and Integration of OT Security Tools
- Embedding Cybersecurity into Organizational Culture and Operational Design
- Leveraging Regulatory Compliance as a Strategic Advantage
- Developing Targeted Cybersecurity Expertise Across Functions
- Financial Risk Quantification to Inform Decision Making
- Standardization and Adoption of Industry Frameworks
These strategies align with insights from leading reports and underscore the importance of continuous monitoring, integrated defense across IT/OT, proactive risk management, and workforce readiness to address the rising sophistication and frequency of cyberattacks targeting manufacturing.
In a modern manufacturing environment, traditional risk-management approaches are insufficient due to novel attack vectors created by connected devices and automated systems. By adopting these strategies, manufacturers can build a more secure future for their operations.
- For thorough cybersecurity protection in the manufacturing industry, manufacturers should consider a continual financial investment in strategies such as comprehensive asset mapping, continuous security assessment, and the development of targeted cybersecurity expertise across multiple functions to counteract the increasing sophistication and frequency of cyberattacks.
- Partnering with other businesses and contributing to knowledge-sharing forums can strengthen manufacturers' defenses by pooling resources and insights on emerging threats and best practices, forming a collective approach to cybersecurity within the industry.
- Transparent communication between security executives and the corporate board, in terms of emerging threats, mitigation strategies, and progress on initiatives, fosters trust and ensures that everyone is working towards the same goal of securing the company's future operations.