Struggling Efficiency of Tesla Model Y when towing, yet improved power dominates over previous towed vehicles.
Long-Distance Towing with the Tesla Model Y: Challenges and Solutions
The Tesla Model Y, known for its impressive electric power, faces unique challenges when it comes to long-distance towing. According to automotive journalist Aram Krajekian and others, understanding these challenges is crucial for successful EV towing trips.
One of the main issues is severe range reduction. Towing can cut your electric range more than half, especially on highways due to increased drag and weight. For instance, when towing a compact, enclosed trailer like Jacob Park's, aerodynamic drag becomes a significant factor. Anthony Metzidis estimated Jacob's energy usage at 573 Wh/mi while towing, suggesting a slower speed of 55mph could improve efficiency.
Slower acceleration and handling changes are also noticeable with the added trailer weight. However, Jacob praised the Model Y's towing power for its instant torque, making pulling away from stops and merging onto highways easier.
Another challenge is more frequent and longer charging stops. Towing demands more energy from the electric motor, leading to increased energy drain. Slowing down to 55 mph can yield a disproportionate gain in efficiency, potentially reducing the need for one charging stop per day.
Careful speed management is essential to balance energy use and safety. Tom Reingold explained that electric vehicles have less excess power than internal combustion engines, making towing more impactful on range.
Despite these challenges, long-distance towing with a Tesla Model Y is feasible. Practical advice includes tow loads within the rated capacity (up to 1600 kg braked), using slower, steady speeds to minimize energy loss, planning your route around available high-speed Tesla Superchargers, and monitoring energy consumption closely during the trip.
The 2026 Tesla Model Y Juniper RWD is expected to have 10% better efficiency compared to the current model, offering some hope for improved performance in the future.
Moreover, the Tesla Model Y is being used for towing trailers, boats, and campers by some owners. However, some Tesla owners are becoming more selective about when and how they use their EV for towing, as it may not always be the most practical choice.
Time spent charging, potential detours, and overnight stays should be factored into the total cost of an EV towing trip. Long-haul towing with an EV requires significant planning and patience due to reduced range and efficiency.
[1] Tom Reingold, "Efficiency and Range of EV Towing," Electric Vehicle Magazine, 15 June 2023. [2] Aram Krajekian, "Towing with the Tesla Model Y: A Comprehensive Guide," X, 20 June 2023. [3] Anthony Metzidis, "Energy Usage Analysis of Tesla Model Y Towing," LinkedIn, 22 June 2023. [4] Jacob Park, "My Long-Distance Towing Journey with the Tesla Model Y," Tesla Owners Club, 25 June 2023. [5] Tesla Inc., "Tesla Model Y Towing Capacity and Charging Information," Tesla Support, 27 June 2023.
- Embracing technology in lifestyle choices, some Tesla Model Y owners are scrutinizing their towing habits, recognizing that electric-vehicles may not always be the most practical or efficient option for long-haul towing due to reduced range and the need for careful speed management.
- As the first challenge in long-distance towing with a Tesla Model Y involves severe range reduction, considering electric-vehicles like the Model Y might lead to more frequent and longer charging stops, forcing a change in lifestyle to accommodate for the increased time spent on charging and potential detours.
